What Is Form 940, and How to File It?

In Part One, the employer reports the number of staff employed, their compensation, and the taxes owed. This part also indicates whether the employer owes taxes (balance due) or has overpaid employment taxes. Any overpayment can be applied toward the next quarter or received as a refund. The choice is indicated by checking the appropriate box on Line 15. To help make your tax season even smoother, consider leveraging workforce management tools, like OnTheClock.

  • Our latest Future of Professionals Report examines how AI technology is transforming professional work, highlighting key findings and recommendations.
  • This option is available for organizations with less than $2,500 in tax liability for the quarter or monthly depositors who are making a payment in accordance with the IRS’ Accuracy of Deposits Rule.
  • A private delivery service (PDS) will help ensure your return gets to the IRS on time.
  • As the name suggests, IRS Form 941 must be filed quarterly, which helps provide the IRS with an accurate account of an employer’s tax liabilities.
  • Overpayments can be refunded or applied to your next tax return, while underpayments must be addressed promptly to avoid potential penalties and interest and to remain compliant with IRS regulations.
  • Form 941 was introduced by the IRS to streamline the process of collecting employment taxes.

Tax tips

For example, the due date for a July 31 payment would be Monday, Aug. 2, if July 31 falls on a Saturday that year. Remember, if you are unsure of any details in Form 941, you can take advantage of free consultation with tax professionals and streamline your filing. This is the final section declaring that all the details you’ve provided in the form are true, correct, and complete. You must make all other payments electronically through the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS). If the filing deadline falls on a weekend or a federal holiday, the due date is pushed to the following business day.

  • The adjusted due date will be the next business day if a due date lands on a holiday or a weekend day.
  • Let’s look at what information is required on Form 941 and how accounting software can help you automate this process.
  • Investing in a payroll resource guide can be an excellent way to keep up to date with all the changes and adjustments.
  • These are the questions you’ll be asked (and required to answer) in Part 3.
  • You can file Form 941 electronically or by mail with any related tax payments.

Mail in your form and payment

If line 13 is larger than line 12, enter the difference in line 15. You can apply this to your next quarterly return or request a refund from the IRS. Unlike many taxes, FUTA is paid entirely by employers — it’s not deducted from employees’ paychecks. That means Form 940 is your responsibility as an employer, ensuring that you’ve properly calculated and reported what you owe based on the wages you’ve paid throughout the year. While the form itself may seem straightforward, the accompanying instructions can lead you into a maze of rules, calculations, and exemptions, making accuracy essential. Next, list the number of employees on your payroll for the quarter in question (line 1), their total compensation (line 2), and the federal income tax you withheld from their paychecks (line 3).

While the EFTPS is a free service, these other methods may come with additional fees. Your last option for filing Form 941 and any outstanding payments or deposits is to work with an accountant or other tax professional who can file both the form and payment for you. Typically, this is done via the Electronic Funds Withdrawal (EFW) system we mentioned above. The employee portion of the tax is withheld from their paychecks by the employer and remitted to the IRS each quarter, sometimes sooner depending on the company. The employer’s portion of the taxes are also remitted with the employee’s portion.

What is Form 941? Understanding Employer’s Quarterly Federal Tax Returns

However, checking the “Seasonal employer” box on line 18 ensures the IRS is aware of your seasonal status, helping you avoid unnecessary notices about missing returns. Every quarter, US employers must report payroll taxes to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) using Form 941. This form confirms businesses accurately withheld the right amount from employee paychecks and paid the right amount of employer taxes. If you have employees, you must file Form 941 to report any federal withholdings.

About Form 941, Employer’s Quarterly Federal Tax Return

Aggregate Form 940 filing is allowed for IRC section 3504 agents of home care service recipients and is required for CPEOs. For businesses with smaller liabilities (less than $500 per quarter), the IRS allows you to carry over the unpaid amount to future quarters until it adds up to $500 or more. For more complex tax obligations, it may be helpful to work with a payroll provider to ensure everything is handled accurately and on time. If your business has closed or is no longer paying employee wages, check the box and enter the date you issued your final wage payment on this line.

H&S Accounting & Tax Services specializes in the accounting and tax needs of individuals, professionals and small businesses. We also offer accounting and tax form 941 definition services nationwide remotely. You must fill out Form 941’s top section with some essential firm data. You’ll also need your employer identification number (EIN) to finish this first step. This nine-digit number serves as the distinctive identity for your firm when submitting taxes.

If signed into law, that would certainly warrant another revision of Form 941. You have two options when it comes to filing Form 941 with the IRS – e-filing or paper filing. While the IRS encourages e-filing for its speed, security, and convenience, your choice of filing method depends on your preferences and business situation. If the deadline falls on a weekend or legal holiday, the due date is extended to the next business day.

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