Orthopaedic surgery addresses issues related to the musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. In Adelaide, orthopaedic surgeons perform a variety of surgeries to help patients regain mobility and reduce pain. Whether it’s due to injury, arthritis, or congenital conditions, these surgeries play a crucial role in improving the quality of life for many individuals. This article will discuss some of the most common orthopaedic surgeries performed by an orthopaedic surgeon in Adelaide, including those specifically related to hand surgery. So, let’s begin.
Joint Replacement Surgery
Joint replacement surgery is one of the most common surgery. This surgery involves removing damaged or diseased parts of a joint and replacing them with artificial components. The most frequently replaced joints are the hip and knee, but shoulder, elbow, and ankle replacements are also common. This surgery is typically recommended for patients with severe arthritis or significant joint damage that impairs their daily activities. Joint replacement can dramatically reduce pain, improve joint function, and enhance the patient’s overall quality of life. Recovery from joint replacement often includes physical therapy to restore strength and mobility, and many patients find that they can return to a more active lifestyle post-surgery.
Arthroscopic Surgery
Arthroscopic surgery is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat joint problems. It involves making small incisions and inserting a tiny camera called an arthroscope into the joint. This allows the surgeon to see the inside of the joint and repair any damage using specialised instruments. Common issues treated with arthroscopy include torn cartilage, ligaments, and damaged joint linings. This type of surgery is commonly performed on the knee, shoulder, elbow, and ankle joints. The benefits of arthroscopic surgery include less pain, shorter recovery times, and smaller scars compared to traditional open surgery. Additionally, the precision of arthroscopic surgery often leads to better outcomes, with a lower risk of complications and quicker patient return to normal activities.
Spinal Surgery
Spinal surgery is performed to address issues related to the spine, such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and degenerative disc disease. These conditions can cause significant pain and limit mobility. Orthopaedic surgeons in Adelaide perform various types of spinal surgeries, including laminectomy, discectomy, and spinal fusion. Laminectomy involves removing a portion of the vertebra to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. Discectomy is the removal of a herniated disc, and spinal fusion involves joining two or more vertebrae to stabilise the spine. These procedures can provide significant pain relief and improve the patient’s ability to perform daily activities. Post-operative care often includes physical therapy and pain management strategies, helping patients to recover more effectively and maintain long-term spinal health.
Hand Surgery
Hand surgery in Adelaide addresses conditions affecting the hand, wrist, and forearm. Common hand surgeries include carpal tunnel release, tendon repair, and fracture treatment. Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition caused by compression of the median nerve in the wrist, leading to pain, numbness, and weakness in the hand. Carpal tunnel release surgery involves cutting the ligament that is pressing on the nerve to relieve symptoms. Tendon repair surgery is necessary when tendons are damaged due to injury or disease. Fracture treatment involves realigning broken bones and securing them with pins, plates, or screws to ensure proper healing. Hand surgery can significantly improve function and reduce pain for patients with these conditions. Rehabilitation following hand surgery is crucial for restoring strength and dexterity, often involving specialised exercises and therapies tailored to the patient’s specific needs.
Sports Injury Surgery
Sports injury surgery is a specialised area focusing on treating injuries sustained during athletic activities. Common surgeries in this category include ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) reconstruction, meniscus repair, and rotator cuff repair. These injuries are common among athletes and active individuals and can significantly impact performance and daily function. An orthopaedic surgeon in Adelaide specialising in sports injuries can provide targeted treatment to repair and rehabilitate damaged tissues. Post-surgery, patients typically undergo physical therapy to regain strength and mobility. Early intervention and expert care are crucial for a successful recovery, allowing athletes to return to their sport as quickly and safely as possible.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the expertise of orthopedic surgeons in Adelaide ensures that patients receive top-quality care for a wide range of common orthopedic surgeries. From joint replacements to ligament repairs, these procedures are vital in restoring mobility, reducing pain, and improving overall quality of life. With advancements in surgical techniques and personalised treatment plans, Adelaide’s orthopedic surgeons continue to set a high standard in patient outcomes and recovery.
