The detailed analysis of the state of health of the ears, nose, and throat, and the discovery of any pathologies affecting them, is obtained through a specific consultation, better known as an ENT visit.
What does an ENT visit consist of, and when is it necessary? Indispensable to ensure an evaluation of the organs belonging to the auditory and respiratory systems, the ENT examination allows you to carry out a precise check of the anatomical districts involved, discovering possible anomalies and problems.
To find out more, it is correct to ask yourself what ENT is. Known as a branch of medicine, we discover that it focuses on the health of the organs present within the ear, nose, and throat, which it takes care of to diagnose, address, and monitor the pathologies and disorders that may involve them.
The ENT examination, how it works
As with other medical visits, even in the ENT one, the professional draws up the patient’s past and present clinical history and then evaluates the perceived symptoms. To get a precise idea of what the symptoms are, and how and when they manifest themselves, the ear doctor proceeds with an in-depth analysis, which is also useful for having a general picture of the health condition.
The best ent specialist in punjab asks the patient a series of questions, asking him to illustrate the type of work activity carried out, and then gradually moves on to an accurate investigation of lifestyle habits, pathologies suffered in the past and those present today, on treatments to which he has been subjected over time, to the drugs he has been prescribed and to those he usually uses. The survey also considers any surgical interventions the patient has undergone, and at the same time evaluates family illnesses.
Having identified the previous medical history, the best ent doctor in Punjab moves on to the analysis of the various systems, usually proceeding with a preventive ear wash, to eliminate any earwax plugs from the ear canal, using simple water, the use of otological tweezers or proceeding by aspiration.
Direct control of the organs involved involves palpation of the neck, to evaluate foreign presences and suspicious masses and then move on, if necessary, to more in-depth analyses and therefore:
- to the examination of the oral cavity thanks to a laryngoscopy, indirect, easy to perform even in the doctor’s office, or direct, which requires particularly refined instrumentation;
- to the detailed analysis of the inside of the nose through rhinoscopy;
- to the exploration of the tympanic membrane and the ear canal, using the otoscope.
If these initial tests are not satisfactory enough to define a clear clinical picture, the doctor can proceed with diagnostic investigations by carrying out a whole series of tests, among which we most frequently find:
- the audiometric test, which allows you to easily measure your hearing potential. The patient is made to wear simple headphones with which he will listen to sounds and noises to evaluate the intensity of the perception;
- the impedance test is carried out by inserting a probe into the ear to establish how elastic the tympanic membrane is, and how much the ossicles inside the ear can appropriately transmit sounds;
- finally, the vestibular exam aims to check the system that guarantees balance.
Before undergoing an ENT examination, it may be useful to interrupt the administration of any medication, as long as it is not life-saving, to allow the ENT doctor to examine the symptoms in a direct and real way, without the alterations to be attributed to the medicines. It is a good idea to come to the visit with all the tests that the doctor has performed up to that point, and the list of medications usually taken.
The ENT visit price
In terms of the basic costs of the ENT visit, the price varies between 100 and 150 dollars but can increase if the ENT carries out in-depth investigations.
For which symptoms is an ENT visit recommended?
Those who turn to the best ent specialist in punjab experience symptoms that closely involve organs such as the nose, ears, and throat.
The visit is therefore recommended when the symptoms affect the respiratory and auditory systems, these are warnings such as:
- ear pain;
- decreased hearing and voice;
- tinnitus;
- perception of a sort of occlusion in the ear;
- pain and persistent burning in the throat;
- perception of a foreign body present in the throat;
- difficulty breathing through the nose;
- sensation of blockage in the nose, for no specific reason;
- dizziness;
- inability to maintain correct posture and recurrent loss of balance.
Behind these symptoms, very specific pathologies can be hidden, more or less serious depending on the case. It is not uncommon to confirm diseases involving the ears, nose, and throat such as:
- laryngitis;
- pharyngitis;
- labyrinthitis;
- plague;
- Ménière’s disease;
- tonsillitis;
- sinusitis;
- tracheitis;
- otosclerosis;
- perforated eardrum;
- cleft palate;
- deafness;
- deviation of the nasal septum;
- presence of nasal polyps.
When the best ent doctor in Punjab has a clear understanding of the clinical picture and has understood the pathology the patient is suffering from, all that remains is to proceed with the appropriate type of therapy, appropriately chosen between a medical or surgical solution, in more complex cases.